Herd Papers
⚠️ Not veterinary advice. This guide is for education on minor issues only. If you are unsure, or your animal is in pain, call your veterinarian. In an emergency, call immediately.

Foot rot / foot scald / overgrown hooves in goats

Should I call the vet?

Typical signs: Limping, foul smell between toes, red moist skin, overgrown hoof walls.

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Call your vet now if you see

What you can do

  1. Trim hooves (every 4–8 weeks).
  2. Foot bath with zinc sulfate or copper sulfate per label.
  3. Move to dry ground.
  4. Isolate lame animals.

When to call the vet

If severe, spreading, or not improving in a week.

Normal adult vital signs (at rest)

Goat

VitalNormalConcerning
Temperature101.5–103.5 °FOver 104 °F or under 100 °F
Heart rate70–90 /minOver 110 at rest
Respiration12–20 /min (higher in heat)Open-mouth breathing
Rumen1–2 contractions/min (left side)None, or left side tight like a drum
FAMACHA (eyelid)Red–pink (score 1–2)Pale pink/white (4–5) = anemia
ManureFirm pelletsDiarrhea, clumps, none

Young animals differ. Learn each animal's healthy baseline and record it.

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